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Research papers on Climate change adaptation

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  1. Adoption of climate change adaptation strategies by maize-dependent smallholders in Ethiopia

    S. Bedeke, W. Vanhove, M. Gezahegn, et al. · 2019 · NJAS: Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences · 145 citations

    Highlights • Most adaptation strategies adopted by maize-dependent smallholders are complementary.• Active membership in farmer organisation is vital for adopting adaptation strategies.• Extension agent’s skill is associated with drought-resistant maize variety adoption..• Increased plot tenure security contributes to farmers’ soil water conservation use. Abstract Climate change is an environmental process that is among the most limiting factors for increasing or even maintaining food production by small-farmer communities in Sub Saharan Africa (SSA). Adoption of climate change adaptation strategies that increase agricultural productivity and at the same time building farmers’ resilience cap

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  3. Local Ecological Knowledge on Climate Change and Ecosystem-Based Adaptation Strategies Promote Resilience in the Middle Zambezi Biosphere Reserve, Zimbabwe

    O. L. Kupika, E. Gandiwa, G. Nhamo, et al. · 2019 · Scientifica · 92 citations

    Understanding local community perceptions on impacts, causes, and responses to climate change is vital for promotion of community resilience towards climate change. This study explored local ecological knowledge (LEK) held by local communities on climate change trends and impacts in the Middle Zambezi Biosphere Reserve (MZBR), Zimbabwe. The objectives of the study were to (i) investigate local community perceptions on trends and causes of climate change, (ii) identify biophysical impacts of climate change at the local level, and (iii) explore the ecosystem-based adaptation strategies towards climate change. The study used a mixed methods approach where a household questionnaire survey (n=320

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  4. Assessing rural households' resilience and adaptation strategies to climate variability and change

    Marzieh Keshavarz, Reihaneh Soltani Moqadas · 2020 · Journal of Arid Environments · 91 citations

    Abstract Climate variability and change have intensely affected agricultural systems, which are the major sources of livelihood for rural families in developing countries. Given the fact that climatic events are projected to become more pervasive, it is necessary to address the resilience of rural households and their complementary choices for adaptation to climate change. Despite raising awareness about the need for enhancing climate resilience among the farm families of developing countries, little is known about the factors that influence their resilience to climate change. Therefore, a survey research was conducted in northeast Iran to serve as a case study in a developing country. A mul

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  5. Urban planning, water management and climate change strategies: adaptation, mitigation and resilience narratives in the Netherlands

    Dominic Stead · 2013 · International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology · 63 citations

    There are few countries in the world where the importance of addressing climate change in urban policy is as acutely felt as in the Netherlands. As a low-lying country located on a large river delta, it is highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Its vulnerable position is one of the reasons why the country (and several of its cities) is a leading player in climate change-related initiatives. Although some of the policy responses to climate change are based on water management tasks that predate all climate change debates, a range of new responses involving both adaptation and mitigation have been developed at the national and local levels in the Netherlands. Recent shifts in poli

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  6. Enhancing Olive Cultivation Resilience: Sustainable Long-Term and Short-Term Adaptation Strategies to Alleviate Climate Change Impacts

    Sandra Martins, S. Pereira, Lia-Tânia Dinis, et al. · 2024 · Horticulturae · 43 citations

    Olive cultivation, an icon of Mediterranean agriculture, economy, and cultural heritage, faces significant challenges due to climate change and soil degradation. Climate projections indicate that altered precipitation patterns, rising temperatures, and increased frequency of extreme weather events will adversely affect olive tree growth, fruit quality, and yield. This review provides a novel perspective on addressing these challenges through both long-term and short-term adaptation strategies, emphasizing innovative products, advanced technologies, and practical solutions that must work synergistically and be tailored to regional conditions. Long-term practices refer to proactive strategies

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  7. Adaptation Strategies and Resilience to Climate Change of Historic Dwellings

    Carlos Rubio-Bellido, Jesús Alberto Pulido-Arcas, Joseph M. Cabeza-Lainez · 2015 · Sustainability · 42 citations

    Historic city centres have a large amount of dwellings in Europe, which were built to provide a comfortable shelter with the absence of mechanical means. The knowledge of climate responsive design strategies can play a significant role in reducing the energy demand of extant buildings, paving the way for its sustainable development in the face of the rising threat to its occupants of climate change. The residential architecture, developed, in most cases, in dense urban centres, was built using both available materials and traditional and academic construction technologies. This paper thoroughly investigates the extant urban conglomerate in Cádiz and analyses, in a qualitative and quantitativ

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  8. Simplified climate change adaptation strategies for livestock development in low-and middle-income countries

    H. Bashiru, S. Oseni · 2025 · Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems · 41 citations

    Climate change, characterized by the increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, is the greatest environmental challenge threatening global food systems. Its impacts are particularly severe for livestock production systems in developing countries. In low-and middle-income countries (LMICs), livestock production provides critical livelihoods for millions of vulnerable people and plays a significant role in food security. However, the sector is highly susceptible to the adverse effects of climate change. Climate change in LMICs is associated with erratic rainfall, rising temperatures, flooding, drought, desertification, and a higher frequency of extreme weather events. In part

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  11. Redefining maladaptation to climate change: a conceptual examination of the unintended consequences of adaptation strategies on ecological-human systems

    Davoud Rouzaneh, M. Savari · 2024 · Frontiers in Forests and Global Change · 31 citations

    This study presents a redefinition of maladaptation to climate change, offering a comprehensive analysis through qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach, supported by focus group discussions. The main goal was to uncover the conceptual dimensions of the unintended and negative impacts of adaptation strategies on socio-ecological systems, particularly forests and natural resources. The findings indicate that some adaptation measures, though initially aimed at mitigating climate change effects, can paradoxically exacerbate long-term vulnerability, leading to environmental degradation and a diminished adaptive capacity of these systems. In response to these outcomes, the study o

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  12. Resilience to climate-induced food insecurity in Nigeria: a systematic review of the role of adaptation strategies in flood and drought mitigation

    T. Akinkuolie, T. Ogunbode, A. Adekiya · 2025 · Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems · 29 citations

    Climate change presents weighty challenges globally, with Nigeria particularly vulnerable to its multifaceted impacts. This review explores the effects of climate change-induced droughts and floods on food security in Nigeria, where agriculture is central to economic stability and livelihoods.The analysis integrates a comprehensive metadata evaluation, identifying trends, thematic gaps, and regional disparities in existing research. A systematic review of 2,500 publications, following PRISMA criteria, narrowed the focus to 450 studies, with 104 high-quality studies undergoing in-depth analysis.Metadata analysis revealed an increase in research interest post-2010, a lack of longitudinal studi

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  13. Integrating Climate Change Adaptation Strategies into Urban Policies for Sustainable City Resilience: Barriers and Solutions in the Central African City of N’Djaména

    Ndonaye Allarané, A. J. Atchadé, Tob-Ro N’Dilbé, et al. · 2024 · Sustainability · 23 citations

    Climate change has become a serious threat to human life. This study aims to reveal the face of climate policies and the integration of urban adaptation into urban planning policies in the city of N’Djaména. To achieve this, we adopted a methodology combining both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Surveys of key informants were used to gather information on how to achieve the objectives set. The results show that key informants believe that climate policies have not met the expectations of the city’s citizens in terms of effectiveness and positive impacts. These players assume that urban policy planning does not take urban adaptation into account. The four categories of barriers hinde

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  14. Perennial forages in cold‐humid areas: Adaptation and resilience‐building strategies toward climate change

    Marie‐Noëlle Thivierge, Gilles Bélanger, Guillaume Jégo, et al. · 2023 · Agronomy Journal · 21 citations

    Abstract In the continental cold and humid areas of northeastern North America, climate change by mid‐century may increase the yield potential of perennial forage species as a result of increased temperature and atmospheric CO2 concentration, and a longer growing season compared to the 1990−2000 period. More winter thaws and less snow cover along with more summer drought events, however, may reduce winter survival and summer regrowth, thus potentially reducing the persistence of perennial forages over time. Based on nearly two decades of research on the effects of climate change on forages in cold and humid areas of northeastern North America, through field experiments and modeling, we summa

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  15. Resilience and Adaptation to Climate Change: Community-Based Strategies in Coastal Regions

    Yitong Niu, Vugar Hajimahmud Abdullayev, Abuzarova Vusala Alyar, et al. · 2023 · ESTIDAMAA. · 20 citations

    Coastal communities are highly vulnerable to climate change impacts, including sea level rise, extreme weather events, and ecological degradation These challenges pose significant threats to the livelihoods, infrastructure and well-being of coastal communities , especially in developing areas with limited resources to grow The effectiveness of -based optimization strategies (CBA) is investigated. The crisis statement focuses on the urgent need for sustainable and adaptable adaptation solutions that can mitigate the negative impacts of climate change, and enable communities to take ownership of these efforts. Traditional top-down approaches have generally proven inadequate to address the uniq

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  16. Adapting to climate change and multi-risk governance: toward sustainable adaptation and enhancing urban resilience—Indonesia

    Abdillah Abdillah, Ida Widianingsih, Raden A. Buchari, et al. · 2025 · Discover Applied Sciences · 19 citations

    Climate change has contributed to an increase in natural catastrophes over the past five years in Indonesia, causing various forms of damage in urban areas and posing a severe danger to multi-risk governance for municipal governments in Indonesia. This study explores how multi-risk governance strategies encourage sustainable adaptation to climate change and increase urban resilience in Bandung and Makassar City, Indonesia. This study method uses a qualitative-exploratory approach with a case study in two (2) climate-vulnerable cities in Indonesia. Data analysis uses qualitative-interactive analysis. The results of this study show that the impact of climate change in Bandung and Makassar City

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  17. Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review

    E. Oiganji, H. Igbadun, P. S. Amaza, et al. · 2025 · Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management · 18 citations

    Water scarcity, exacerbated by climate change, poses severe challenges to agriculture, food security, and sustainable development, particularly in vulnerable regions. This study examines innovative technologies for improving water productivity and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Key technologies discussed include precision irrigation techniques such as micro-sprinklers and drip systems, smart water management solutions, and water recycling methods. These approaches enhance water efficiency, minimize waste, and strengthen resilience in agricultural systems. Case studies illustrate the successful adoption of these technologies, underscoring their role in addressing climate change imp

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  18. Enhancing resilience to climate change: a comprehensive PRISMA review of agricultural and non-agricultural adaptation strategies for Ghana

    S. U. Takal, Abdul-Wahab Tahiru, I. R. Fattah, et al. · 2025 · Cogent Social Sciences · 17 citations

    Abstract Farming in Ghana is highly vulnerable to climate change due to factors such as limited financial resources, inadequate land availability, lack of access to technology, and insufficient public infrastructure, including roads, weather forecasting systems, and extension services. Adaptation serves as a critical first line of defense, reducing the impact of climate‑induced challenges in agriculture. This study examines how Ghanaian farmers have adapted their practices to cope with environmental changes and the resulting implications for agricultural resilience. The research analyzed existing knowledge and practices related to climate adaptation in agriculture, reviewing 20 relevant publ

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  19. Adoption of climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies among smallholder farmers in African countries: a systematic review

    N. Mosha, P. Ngulube · 2025 · Discover Sustainability · 17 citations

    This systematic review examines the adoption of climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies among smallholder farmers in African countries, recognizing the substantial challenges posed by climate change, such as rising temperatures and altered rainfall patterns. Emphasizing the importance of these strategies can help smallholder farmers achieve several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including food security and zero hunger. A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating both quantitative and qualitative data from a comprehensive literature search across multiple databases. The review focused on studies published from 2004 to 2024 that explore the impacts of climate change a

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  20. Editorial: Resilience of grapevine to climate change: From plant physiology to adaptation strategies

    C. Pastore, T. Frioni, M. Diago · 2022 · Frontiers in Plant Science · 15 citations

    COPYRIGHT © 2022 Pastore, Frioni and Diago. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Editorial: Resilience of grapevine to climate change: From plant physiology to adaptation strategies

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  21. Climate Change Adaptation Strategies for Coastal Resilience: A Stakeholder Surveys

    C. Roukounis, V. Tsihrintzis · 2024 · Water · 14 citations

    We studied the significance of stakeholder engagement in climate change adaptation within the context of coastal resilience. Our approach aimed to enhance collaboration in environmental planning processes by leveraging modeling tools to facilitate learning about the complexity of the socioecological system. A comprehensive questionnaire survey was conducted using Google Forms. The questionnaire included clear instructions and structured response formats, aiming to gather stakeholder perspectives on adaptation measures and define action thresholds in response to climate uncertainties. A total of 47 responses were received and included consulting firm professionals, freelance engineers, local

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  22. Determining factors and barriers to the uptake of climate change adaptation strategies of agriculture and aquaculture farm households in Myanmar

    Aung Tun Oo, Ame Cho, Saw Yan Naing, et al. · 2024 · International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management · 13 citations

    Purpose Climate change is an undeniable reality that threatens people’s livelihoods. Flooding and saltwater intrusion, along with the rising sea levels, are affecting agricultural and aquaculture livelihoods in Myanmar’s coastal areas. Although climate change adaptation is gaining popularity as a resilience strategy to cope with the negative effects of climate change, both agriculture- and aquaculture-farmers are more often deterred from implementing climate change adaptation strategies due to practical availability and socioeconomic barriers to adaptation. This study aims to evaluate the barriers and factors that influence farm household’ choice of climate change adaptation measures. Desig

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  23. Climate Change and Urban Resilience in Smart Cities: Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies in Brazil and Germany

    R. Bichueti, W. Leal, Clandia Maffini Gomes, et al. · 2025 · Urban Science · 11 citations

    Urban resilience is crucial in academic and policy discussions, particularly in balancing urban development and sustainability in both developed and developing countries. In developing nations, rising emissions and vulnerability challenge effective climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts. Advances in Information and Communication Technologies offer significant opportunities despite challenges. The digital revolution is central to enhancing urban management, especially in smart cities. In light of this context, this paper aims to investigate the literature advancements of urban resilience to climate change in smart cities and conduct a multi-case study analysis of adaptation and miti

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  24. URBAN RESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE: A REVIEW OF ADAPTATION STRATEGIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE INNOVATIONS

    Bamidele Segun Ilugbusi, Olawale Adisa, Ogugua Chimezie Obi, et al. · 2024 · Ecofeminism and Climate Change · 7 citations

    This paper provides a succinct overview of the critical topic of urban resilience to climate change, focusing on a comprehensive review of adaptation strategies and innovative infrastructure solutions. As cities worldwide face escalating challenges posed by climate change, the need to fortify urban areas against its impacts has become imperative. The review explores a myriad of adaptation strategies employed by cities to enhance their resilience in the face of changing climate patterns. This includes the implementation of green infrastructure, such as urban forests and permeable surfaces, to mitigate the effects of extreme weather events like floods and heatwaves. Additionally, it delves int

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