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Research papers on Climate change adaptation

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  1. Adoption of climate change adaptation strategies by maize-dependent smallholders in Ethiopia

    S. Bedeke, W. Vanhove, M. Gezahegn, et al. · 2019 · NJAS: Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences · 141 citations

    Highlights • Most adaptation strategies adopted by maize-dependent smallholders are complementary.• Active membership in farmer organisation is vital for adopting adaptation strategies.• Extension agent’s skill is associated with drought-resistant maize variety adoption..• Increased plot tenure security contributes to farmers’ soil water conservation use. Abstract Climate change is an environmental process that is among the most limiting factors for increasing or even maintaining food production by small-farmer communities in Sub Saharan Africa (SSA). Adoption of climate change adaptation strategies that increase agricultural productivity and at the same time building farmers’ resilience cap

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  2. Local Ecological Knowledge on Climate Change and Ecosystem-Based Adaptation Strategies Promote Resilience in the Middle Zambezi Biosphere Reserve, Zimbabwe

    O. L. Kupika, E. Gandiwa, G. Nhamo, et al. · 2019 · Scientifica · 91 citations

    Understanding local community perceptions on impacts, causes, and responses to climate change is vital for promotion of community resilience towards climate change. This study explored local ecological knowledge (LEK) held by local communities on climate change trends and impacts in the Middle Zambezi Biosphere Reserve (MZBR), Zimbabwe. The objectives of the study were to (i) investigate local community perceptions on trends and causes of climate change, (ii) identify biophysical impacts of climate change at the local level, and (iii) explore the ecosystem-based adaptation strategies towards climate change. The study used a mixed methods approach where a household questionnaire survey (n=320

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  3. Assessing rural households' resilience and adaptation strategies to climate variability and change

    M. Keshavarz, R. S. Moqadas · 2021 · Journal of Arid Environments · 84 citations

    Abstract Climate variability and change have intensely affected agricultural systems, which are the major sources of livelihood for rural families in developing countries. Given the fact that climatic events are projected to become more pervasive, it is necessary to address the resilience of rural households and their complementary choices for adaptation to climate change. Despite raising awareness about the need for enhancing climate resilience among the farm families of developing countries, little is known about the factors that influence their resilience to climate change. Therefore, a survey research was conducted in northeast Iran to serve as a case study in a developing country. A mul

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  4. Investigating Vulnerability, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Comprehensive Review within the Context of Climate Change

    Linpei Zhai, Jae-Eun Lee · 2024 · Atmosphere · 52 citations

    This review seeks to enhance the understanding of the critical concepts of vulnerability, adaptation, and resilience within the context of global environmental challenges, with a particular focus on climate change. Climate change is characterized by rising global temperatures and an increase in extreme weather events, making the comprehension and addressing of these concepts crucial for effective adaptation strategies. Despite widespread recognition of the interconnectedness of vulnerability, adaptation, and resilience, there remains a gap in a comprehensive understanding of how these concepts interrelate. Through synthesizing existing literature, this review provides a detailed examination

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  5. Enhancing Olive Cultivation Resilience: Sustainable Long-Term and Short-Term Adaptation Strategies to Alleviate Climate Change Impacts

    Sandra Martins, S. Pereira, L. Dinis, et al. · 2024 · Horticulturae · 39 citations

    Olive cultivation, an icon of Mediterranean agriculture, economy, and cultural heritage, faces significant challenges due to climate change and soil degradation. Climate projections indicate that altered precipitation patterns, rising temperatures, and increased frequency of extreme weather events will adversely affect olive tree growth, fruit quality, and yield. This review provides a novel perspective on addressing these challenges through both long-term and short-term adaptation strategies, emphasizing innovative products, advanced technologies, and practical solutions that must work synergistically and be tailored to regional conditions. Long-term practices refer to proactive strategies

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  6. Simplified climate change adaptation strategies for livestock development in low-and middle-income countries

    H. Bashiru, S. Oseni · 2025 · Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems · 37 citations

    Climate change, characterized by the increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, is the greatest environmental challenge threatening global food systems. Its impacts are particularly severe for livestock production systems in developing countries. In low-and middle-income countries (LMICs), livestock production provides critical livelihoods for millions of vulnerable people and plays a significant role in food security. However, the sector is highly susceptible to the adverse effects of climate change. Climate change in LMICs is associated with erratic rainfall, rising temperatures, flooding, drought, desertification, and a higher frequency of extreme weather events. In part

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  7. Redefining maladaptation to climate change: a conceptual examination of the unintended consequences of adaptation strategies on ecological-human systems

    Davoud Rouzaneh, M. Savari · 2024 · Frontiers in Forests and Global Change · 31 citations

    This study presents a redefinition of maladaptation to climate change, offering a comprehensive analysis through qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach, supported by focus group discussions. The main goal was to uncover the conceptual dimensions of the unintended and negative impacts of adaptation strategies on socio-ecological systems, particularly forests and natural resources. The findings indicate that some adaptation measures, though initially aimed at mitigating climate change effects, can paradoxically exacerbate long-term vulnerability, leading to environmental degradation and a diminished adaptive capacity of these systems. In response to these outcomes, the study o

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  8. Principles for operationalizing climate change adaptation strategies to support the resilience of estuarine and coastal ecosystems: An Australian perspective

    M. Sheaves, I. Sporne, C. Dichmont, et al. · 2016 · Marine Policy · 27 citations

    Effective publicly developed adaptation strategies are crucial in managing the impacts of Climate Change. Adaptation strategy development is particularly complex in estuarine and coastal marine ecosystems because of their diverse environmental values, extensive human utilisation and the complex socio-ecological systems they support. Although many generic adaptation frameworks are available they cannot provide specific guidance for locally relevant strategy development. In contrast, situation-specific tools work well for their intended purpose but are usually unsuitable for a different situation. The gap between generic frameworks and situation-specific tools is addressed in this study by dev

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  9. Resilience to climate-induced food insecurity in Nigeria: a systematic review of the role of adaptation strategies in flood and drought mitigation

    T. Akinkuolie, T. Ogunbode, A. Adekiya · 2025 · Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems · 26 citations

    Climate change presents weighty challenges globally, with Nigeria particularly vulnerable to its multifaceted impacts. This review explores the effects of climate change-induced droughts and floods on food security in Nigeria, where agriculture is central to economic stability and livelihoods.The analysis integrates a comprehensive metadata evaluation, identifying trends, thematic gaps, and regional disparities in existing research. A systematic review of 2,500 publications, following PRISMA criteria, narrowed the focus to 450 studies, with 104 high-quality studies undergoing in-depth analysis.Metadata analysis revealed an increase in research interest post-2010, a lack of longitudinal studi

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  10. Integrating Climate Change Adaptation Strategies into Urban Policies for Sustainable City Resilience: Barriers and Solutions in the Central African City of N’Djaména

    Ndonaye Allarané, A. J. Atchadé, Tob-Ro N’Dilbé, et al. · 2024 · Sustainability · 22 citations

    Climate change has become a serious threat to human life. This study aims to reveal the face of climate policies and the integration of urban adaptation into urban planning policies in the city of N’Djaména. To achieve this, we adopted a methodology combining both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Surveys of key informants were used to gather information on how to achieve the objectives set. The results show that key informants believe that climate policies have not met the expectations of the city’s citizens in terms of effectiveness and positive impacts. These players assume that urban policy planning does not take urban adaptation into account. The four categories of barriers hinde

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  11. Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Systems Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies: A Review

    S. Eswaran, A. Anand, Guneshori Lairenjam, et al. · 2024 · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 21 citations

    Climate change poses a substantial threat to global agricultural systems, impacting crop yields, livestock productivity, and resource availability through rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events. This review synthesizes current understanding of climate change impacts on agriculture and explores strategies for mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions while enhancing system resilience through adaptation. Mitigation approaches, such as conservation agriculture, agroforestry, and improved nutrient and livestock management, show significant potential to reduce emissions and increase carbon sequestration. However, economic, technologi

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  12. Tourism And Climate Change: Mitigation And Adaptation Strategies In A Hospitality Industry In Bangladesh

    Tahmina Akter Poli, Md. Mehedi Hasan Sawon, Md. Nasir Mia, et al. · 2024 · Tourism And Climate Change: Mitigation And Adaptation Strategies In A Hospitality Industry In Bangladesh · 19 citations

    As global temperatures rise and weather patterns become increasingly erratic, the hospitality sector faces unprecedented challenges in mitigating emissions, promoting sustainability, and enhancing resilience to climate-related hazards. This paper explores the complex interplay between tourism and climate change, focusing on the mitigation and adaptation strategies employed by the hospitality industry to address these challenges. This study also examines the impacts of climate change activities on tourism that including shifts within tourist behavior, changes in destination competitiveness, and vulnerabilities to extreme weather events. In the research methods, quantitative method was conduct

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  13. Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review

    E. Oiganji, H. Igbadun, P. S. Amaza, et al. · 2025 · Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management · 18 citations

    Water scarcity, exacerbated by climate change, poses severe challenges to agriculture, food security, and sustainable development, particularly in vulnerable regions. This study examines innovative technologies for improving water productivity and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Key technologies discussed include precision irrigation techniques such as micro-sprinklers and drip systems, smart water management solutions, and water recycling methods. These approaches enhance water efficiency, minimize waste, and strengthen resilience in agricultural systems. Case studies illustrate the successful adoption of these technologies, underscoring their role in addressing climate change imp

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  14. Editorial: Resilience of grapevine to climate change: From plant physiology to adaptation strategies

    C. Pastore, T. Frioni, M. Diago · 2022 · Frontiers in Plant Science · 15 citations

    COPYRIGHT © 2022 Pastore, Frioni and Diago. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Editorial: Resilience of grapevine to climate change: From plant physiology to adaptation strategies

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  15. Enhancing resilience to climate change: a comprehensive PRISMA review of agricultural and non-agricultural adaptation strategies for Ghana

    S. U. Takal, Abdul-Wahab Tahiru, I. R. Fattah, et al. · 2025 · Cogent Social Sciences · 14 citations

    Abstract Farming in Ghana is highly vulnerable to climate change due to factors such as limited financial resources, inadequate land availability, lack of access to technology, and insufficient public infrastructure, including roads, weather forecasting systems, and extension services. Adaptation serves as a critical first line of defense, reducing the impact of climate‑induced challenges in agriculture. This study examines how Ghanaian farmers have adapted their practices to cope with environmental changes and the resulting implications for agricultural resilience. The research analyzed existing knowledge and practices related to climate adaptation in agriculture, reviewing 20 relevant publ

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  16. Climate Change Adaptation Strategies for Coastal Resilience: A Stakeholder Surveys

    C. Roukounis, V. Tsihrintzis · 2024 · Water · 13 citations

    We studied the significance of stakeholder engagement in climate change adaptation within the context of coastal resilience. Our approach aimed to enhance collaboration in environmental planning processes by leveraging modeling tools to facilitate learning about the complexity of the socioecological system. A comprehensive questionnaire survey was conducted using Google Forms. The questionnaire included clear instructions and structured response formats, aiming to gather stakeholder perspectives on adaptation measures and define action thresholds in response to climate uncertainties. A total of 47 responses were received and included consulting firm professionals, freelance engineers, local

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  17. Determining factors and barriers to the uptake of climate change adaptation strategies of agriculture and aquaculture farm households in Myanmar

    Aung Tun Oo, Ame Cho, Saw Yan Naing, et al. · 2024 · International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management · 12 citations

    Purpose Climate change is an undeniable reality that threatens people’s livelihoods. Flooding and saltwater intrusion, along with the rising sea levels, are affecting agricultural and aquaculture livelihoods in Myanmar’s coastal areas. Although climate change adaptation is gaining popularity as a resilience strategy to cope with the negative effects of climate change, both agriculture- and aquaculture-farmers are more often deterred from implementing climate change adaptation strategies due to practical availability and socioeconomic barriers to adaptation. This study aims to evaluate the barriers and factors that influence farm household’ choice of climate change adaptation measures. Desig

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  18. Building Agricultural Resilience: Strategies for Climate Change Adaptation

    Mayank Kumar, Anasuya Boruah, Hibu Sonia, et al. · 2024 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 5 citations

    Climate change has a significant impact on India's agriculture, influencing environmental conditions, agricultural techniques, and production. The term "climate-resilient agriculture" refers to technologies, methods, tools, and frameworks aimed at adapting to and mitigating the effects of climate change on agricultural production, food security, and livelihoods. Crop productivity and food security are greatly impacted by climate changes, which calls for creative agricultural methods to maintain food supply while reducing environmental damages. These difficulties are made worse by environmental changes and global population expansion, especially in developing countries. Technological advancem

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  19. Resilience, Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies to Combat Climate Change for a Sustainable Future

    Salam Himika Devi, Jenny Salam · 2025 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 5 citations

    This review delves into climate change resilience and brings forth climate change mitigation strategies and adaptation mechanisms for a sustainable future. Climate change is an unprecedented major global threat. It is an unavoidable phenomenon attributed largely to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) produced by burning fossil fuels. When atmospheric CO2 and other greenhouse gases (GHGs) levels are higher than the permissible level, it causes the Greenhouse effect and, consequently, rising temperatures, the world experiences heat waves. Cutting GHG emissions can slow the pace of global warming - this is known as mitigation. Climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies can impac

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  20. Climate Change Resilience and Adaptation Strategies in Ecologically Fragile Urban Mining Communities: A Review of Existing Research and Practice

    Phanuel Chuka Hakwendenda · 2022 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 3 citations

    The growing concern about the changing climate and the need to document its observed impacts have resulted into advances in climate change adaptation practices globally. Despite being among the world’s most vulnerable regions, urban mining communities have diverse resources and contribute significantly to the quality of urban climate. The location of urban communities near mining activities has not only attracted urban development in most cities but has also provided these communities with a good opportunity for sustainable ways of living. However, most research on mines seem to have focused on impacts of mining on the environment with little focus on communities’ climate change adaptation r

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